Date   

621-Tuvalu Sign Off Routine

Gary DeBock
 

Just to provide a little more evidence of the awesome Kona propagation, here is the full sign off routine of 621-Tuvalu starting at 0957 UTC and ending up at 1002. This includes the usual female announcer, choral music and presumed national anthem-- most of which is at S9 + 80dB. After the 1002 programming sign off there is apparently an open carrier still on the frequency, judging by the continuing 1 kHz heterodyne with the domestics on 620.

https://app.box.com/s/e1hfplf3m7xli8i2891z6mmog8cnx5br

Gary DeBock (DXing in Kona, Hawaii)
7.5" loopstick CC Skywave Ultralight +
5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL antenna



For Sale are two 7.5" X 7.5" FSLs

Everett N4CY
 

I have for sale two 7.5" X 7.5" FSL. The FSL are wound as a 2 coil Polydorff configuration. The 2 windings were wound with 660/46 Litz wire and the variable capacitor is one of the high Q, 2 gang, Russian units. I added a band switch so the second gang can be switched in for extended band coverage. The FSL are mounted on a Lazy Susan base.
 
Band (1) tunes from 2,000 to 420 KHz and Band (2) tunes from 575 to 275 KHz. The tuning is sharp and the rotational nulls are quite sharp. The FSL is setup for induction coupling only.
 
I am asking $325, plus what ever the shipping cost would. Below are pictures of the FSL. If interested please contact me off list everettsharp@....
 
Everett N4CY

 


Kona, Hawaii Ultralight TP's for 4-9-- Sunrise Session

Gary DeBock
 

The Ultralights and compact FSL were set up for "big game" at sunrise this morning here in Kona, with a sunrise peak seeming to kick in around 1545. Priority frequencies were 531, 693 and 1566, and all three seemed to deliver something of interest on a 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL right next to the salt water here in Kona.

531 had an LR network program apparently with the same content and announcer as 630-4QN, presumably from 6DL (although the two stations didn't seem to be exactly in parallel, maybe because of a programming delay due to a time zone difference). 693 had an unfamiliar station around 1602 after the sign off of NHK2, which didn't sound like English speech to me (657 was checked for NZ propagation, but it only delivered Pyongyang at a blistering level). Finally, 1566 had a mix of a Christian music station (apparently HLAZ) and an unknown foreign language station with a male-female news format at 1604. These three frequencies will again receive serious attention starting at 1545 in a few hours.

531 6DL? Same apparent program and announcer as 630-4QN below, but didn't seem exactly parallel
https://app.box.com/s/687gka04sy6l3qkx6oci9jvi599j6iip

630 4QN Townsville, Australia LR network program at a good level at 1544; used for comparison with the above
https://app.box.com/s/dzu6vffidlrkjjquixekfyufimebqddy

657 Pyongyang BS Pyongyang, N. Korea Bizarre music at blowtorch strength at 1555
https://app.box.com/s/ha5gbqxopp780xfm8u7as0f952o5k7yu

693 UnID-TP Male voiced speech in apparent foreign language alone on frequency after NHK2 sign off at 1604
https://app.box.com/s/8yabwqs7llyac52tsfv4taannfuggedq

1566 UnID-TP Male and female foreign language speech mixing with Christian music at 1609
https://app.box.com/s/m66yi638bm6r1vrigiewo9680yuydvk6

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Kona, Hawaii)
7.5" loopstick CC Skywave Ultralight +
5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL antenna



Re: Kona, Hawaii Ultralight DU's for 4-9 [3 Attachments]

Gary DeBock
 

Yes, Tony, a DXer could very easily get spoiled living here. Tracking down DX signals across any salt water path is like shooting fish in a barrel. I'd better get out of here before I start trying to think I can compete with the Kiwis.

Gary




-----Original Message-----
From: Tony King tonyzl@... [ultralightdx]
To: ultralightdx
Sent: Sun, Apr 9, 2017 10:59 pm
Subject: [ultralightdx] Re: Kona, Hawaii Ultralight DU's for 4-9 [3 Attachments]

 
[Attachment(s) from Tony King included below]
Gary: like a boy in a lollie shop ! too many stations too hard to choose.

Rarotonga in the Cook Islands is similar and the place for MW South Americans. Clips attached.

ZL Tony


Re: Kona, Hawaii Ultralight DU's for 4-9

Tony King <tonyzl@...>
 

Gary: like a boy in a lollie shop ! too many stations too hard to choose.

Rarotonga in the Cook Islands is similar and the place for MW South Americans. Clips attached.

ZL Tony


Kona, Hawaii Ultralight DU's for 4-9

Gary DeBock
 

Yikes-- DX is everywhere and there's not enough time to track it down!

A four day mini-DXpedition to Kona, Hawaii kicked off last night with several S9+ signals from Pacific Islands on 540, 621, 1098, 1440 and a few others. I was able to bring a 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL antenna along with two 7.5" loopstick CC Skywave Ultralights, and they are tracking down Pacific Island and Asian DX like gangbusters. No real time to go into detail yet, but I'll post a few MP3's from last night's midnight (local) session. This morning I went after the "big game" on 693 and 1566, and came away with fair-level exotic signals on both. Not being any expert on Bangladesh or India, I'll probably run the MP3's by some Japanese Ultralight radio fanatics before claiming anything. This place is awesome!

540 Samoa Blistering level Samoan worship music at 0930
https://app.box.com/s/u7m3e9vljqyjwfa2kstwgea5zdt8um15

558 Fiji Male speech at fair-good level at 1002
https://app.box.com/s/27nb6r85k2fd9kw6d19gu6ia3zukrbru

621 Tuvalu Sign off with national anthem (apparently) at 0959 (no time to remove het yet-- sorry)
https://app.box.com/s/0wnskqc8ae21pp84lq6tthdf6fqo8y8s

1017 A3Z Tonga Good level island music at 0945
https://app.box.com/s/gw9czrjhfr2ib7l6j0f5sy8qejsyxpnb

1098 Marshalls Booming island music at 0956 (no time yet to remove het-- sorry)
https://app.box.com/s/sbancp2ycptgfem0y29j67m8j57qtcl4

1440 Kiribati Female foreign language speech and four bong time signal at 0930
https://app.box.com/s/tgxzytajhpjbculadx60lpz7zmt9y08v

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Kona, Hawaii)
7.5" loopstick CC Skywave +
5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL antenna https://app.box.com/s/2lixzaly97goivq7i3qqj6etrr0ce109


Sony ICF 2010's For Sale

Jordan Dobrikin <jjdobrikin@...>
 

 Hi 
I have several Sony 2010's for Sale

Sony 2010 Serial # 66477  $270.00 plus Shipping
Used; Cosmetics 7  Electronics 9 out of 10. Cleaned Serviced Tuned  Rated  by Rod Walberg kb8dns Yahoo Group repair guru. Q303 & Protection Diodes good. Battery Box reinforced 

Sony ICF 2010 Serial # 100337  Date Code 35th week of 1987  $275.00 plus Shipping
Used; Cosmetics 7+; Electronics 9 out of 10. Cleaned Serviced Tuned  Rated  by Rod Walberg kb8dns Yahoo Group repair guru. Q303 & Protection Diodes good. Battery Box reinforced 

Sony ICF 2010 Serial # 31691  $265.00 plus Shipping
Used; Cosmetics 8+; Electronics 8+ out of 10. Cleaned Serviced Tuned  Rated  by Rod Walberg kb8dns Yahoo Group repair guru. Q303 & Protection Diodes good. Battery Box reinforced   


Sony ICF 2010:  Rated in the All Time Top 10 of High End Portable Radios.
Has a large active User Group  Yahoo Group ICF 2010
Recently Tuned and Serviced by Rod Walberg kb8dns; Group's 2010/2001D repair Guru.
Protection Diodes & Q303 good. Battery Compartment reinforced  
----------------------------------------
*Radio Netherlands Review  http://www.mwcircle.org/mw_rec_2001d.htm  
*radiomuseum sony_icf_2010
*eHam.net Amateur Radio Community Reviews Summary for SONY ICF-2010  Reviews: 68  Average rating: 4.7/5  MSRP: $449.95  
-----------------------------------------
*radiomuseum sony_icf_2010
ICF-2010  ID = 75236    
ICF-2010; Sony; Tokyo (ID = 1215382) Radio
For model ICF-2010, Sony;Tokyo:  
Country: Japan Manufacturer / Brand: Sony; Tokyo  Year: 1985
Category: Broadcast Receiver - or past WW2 Tuner 
Semiconductors (the count is only for transistors) 66: 2SK193 2SB808 2SA1115 DTA124 2SK152 2SK439 2SK184 2SK192 2SK105 2SK212 2SC2839 2SC2786 2SC1623 2SA1162 2SB1013 2SC2785 2SD1020 DTC144 2SB810 µPD7503 µPC393 CX857 CX7961 LA1205 LB1411 LA4146 CD4001 CD4011 CD4013 CD4066 CD4069 CD4071 CD4081 CD4532 MC931 1S2835 1SS106 1SS168 1SS119 1SS148 1T26 1T33-08 TLUR122 SLP145B
Main principle:  Superhetrodyne, double/triple conversion; ZF/IF 19055/455 kHz
Wave bands: Broadcast, Long Wave, Short Wave FM Air.
Power type and voltage: Dry Batteries / 4,5 Volt
Loudspeaker: Permanent Magnet Dynamic (PDyn) Loudspeaker (moving coil) / Ø 9 cm = 3.5 inch
From Radiomuseum  Model: ICF-2010 - Sony; Tokyo
Material: Modern plastics (no Bakelite or Catalin)
Shape: Portable set > 8 inch (usable without mains)
Dimensions (WHD):  290 x 160 x 55 mm / 11.4 x 6.3 x 2.2 inch
Notes: 
Coverage 150 - 30000 kHz (German model 150 - 26100 kHz), additional AIR band 116 - 136 MHz; AM, SSB (USB, LSB, ECSS-Sync), digital frequency readout, frequency keypad entry, 32 memories, clock. Sold in US as Sony ICF-2010.
Radio part uses 3 x D cells (4.5V) but under them are 2 x AA cells for the Microprocessor/Clock/Memory (labelled "computer supply").
A rotary encoder tunes "fast or slow" or can be locked off. It's also used to increment and decrement the clock and multiple alarms. Each of the four alarms can have a duration (0, 15, 30, 60 minutes) and radio memory. The tape socket has a DC signal to initiate timer recordings.
Net weight (2.2 lb = 1 kg)  2.3 kg / 5 lb 1.1 oz (5.066 lb)
Collectors' prices  
About Radiomuseum | Contact | Press | Privacy | Copyright | Logos | send2friend  
------------------------------------

Sony 2010/2001D Radio Netherlands Review  

Welcome to the Medium Wave Circle: Europe's Premier Medium Wave DX Club. Introduction to MW DXing; European Station Data; Receiver reviews; All Time DX Lists;  Antenna advice; MW Loop Directory; Signal Propagation; Ionospheric Data; Hear some MW DX; DX Audio Clips; Recent DXpeditions
     
Receiver Review: Sony ICF 2001D/ICF 2010  Year Introduced/discontinued: 1985/2003  This review first appeared on the Radio Netherlands website.
 
Special note: 2005 represented the 21st Anniversary of Sony creating the amazing ICF2010/2001D radio which is the best selling shortwave radio ever. Over the 21 years that the 2001D/2010 has been around, a huge amount of information has appeared in print & on the web, much of which is no longer available. For that reason Steve Whitt compiled a comprehensive archive CD which is now available exclusively through the Circle. Also see Yahoo Group ICF 2010

Power: 4.5 Volts DC for the radio (D size, plus 3 penlights to back-up computer and clock). AC Mains adapter often included in the price.
Size: 290 x 160 x 50 mm  Weight: 1800 g  Price: US$350, CAN$500

Coverage: FM, LW, MW, SW (150 - 29999 kHz) & 116-136 MHz  
Value Rating: star star star star star  5 out of 5

SSB; PLL; Dual Conversion. Excellent follow up to the older ICF2001 released in 1980 (i.e. without the letter "D" at the end of the type number), but completely different. Economical battery consumption. Front end circuitry prone to damage by static on the antenna (e.g. from nearby lightening strikes) causing dramatic loss in sensitivity - be careful if using an outdoor antenna. Two bandwidths with fair/good selectivity and sensitivity. WIDE bandwidth filter perhaps too wide. Unique automatic ECSS "sync" tuning system is very effective. Clock/ Timer. Carefully matched 120 cm telescopic antenna. LED tuning meter. Dial light. Very versatile 32 channel memory and SCAN functions. Keyboard entry or manual tuning knob. Models with a serial number higher than 45000 have a redesigned battery holder to prevent memory batteries working loose, leading to loss of stored frequencies. In the market for longer than most models, the heir apparent is ICF-SW-77.  

This review was compiled independently. The Medium Wave Circle and Radio Netherlands has no financial connection with Sony, the manufacturer of this receiver. Reviewers: Jonathan Marks and Willem Bos.  

The following is a text version of an on air review broadcast by Radio Nederland Wereldomroep originally broadcast on January 17th 1985! Yes, that date is correct. This radio is more than 12 years old but is still sold in some shops in the USA. It has disappeared in other markets, but it still offers good value. The radio has been replaced by the Sony ICF-SW-77, although there is no air-band coverage on the SW-77. The set was tested in our own laboratories.  

Vital Statistics   
The set bears two type numbers. In North America it is known as the ICF2010,in Japan and elsewhere it's called the ICF2001D. That last type-number is confusing, because this new Sony receiver has little resemblance to the ICF2001, i.e. without the letter D after it, introduced in August 1980. Often the radio is simply referred to as the Sony 2010 or Sony ICF-2010.
The model we tested was marked as the ICF2001D. Put next to the old ICF2001 it's very slightly smaller, measuring 29 by 16 by 5 centimeters, and weighing the same 1.8 kilos including the batteries. That's where the similarity ends, for the new set certainly has a much larger array of push-buttons, 68 in all. At first sight, they might put off someone who's not all that technical at first. There are some familiar points, like a white calculator-style keypad, for directly keying in the frequency. If you wanted to listen to 11730 kHz, you simply punch in 1-1-7-3-0 and then push the "EXECUTE" button. If you can use a calculator, then this set is no problem!
Next to the familiar 11 keys though, are four rows, each of 8 buttons, representing the 32 channels you can store in the memory. These aren't marked 1, 2, 3... 31, 32 as you might expect. It's more like reading a map, for the rows are marked A to D, the columns 1-8. A simple two finger operation stores any chosen frequency in the memory, which you're told in memory b8, or c5, depending on what you've selected.  
Good coverage
The ICF2001D has wide coverage. It can be operated continuously between 150 kHz, right up to 29,999 kHz, that includes long wave, medium wave, and shortwave. Plus there is the VHF FM band between 76 and 108 MHz, and, a new trend for its day, the aeronautical band between 116 and 136 MHz. This still makes the radio forbidden fruit in many countries in Asia, where listening to the Air Band is considered an offense. But all that coverage, in a relatively small box, is impressive.
At this point, let's re-examine those 32 keys for the memories, in the four rows. Under most of the keys, is blue coloured lettering, because like some computer and typewriter keyboards, each key has a double function. If you press and hold a key marked SHIFT, the blue coloured functions become active, and for the most part it means you can get the set to jump immediately to the bottom of the Long Wave, medium wave, the 120, 90, 75, 60, 49, 41, 31, 25, the 22, 19, 16, 13, 11 metre shortwave bands, plus the FM and Air Band.  
Scanning Functions  
You can decide to scan between two chosen frequencies, stopping when a signal is picked up, or start looking through the 32 channel memory. In that case, the 2001D selects each memory with anything stored in it for 5 seconds, lets you hear it, and then moves to the next. If you like computers, and gadgets, this is a very flexible set. You can also opt for manual tuning, with a conventional recognisable knob. It allows you to move in steps up and down the bands. You move in 50 kHz steps on FM, 25 kilohertz on the Air Band, and either 1 kHz or 100 Hertz on short, medium and Long Wave, depending on what you select. Those steps are quite audible, and you may well find that since the minimum step is 100 Hz each time, that using this receiver for radio-teletype (RTTY) reception is difficult. It's less critical when listening to amateur radio operators on either upper or lower sideband, both possible on this set. Ideally we would have liked the tuning steps on between 150-29999 kHz to be 50 or even 25 kHz, though back in 1985 this would probably add to the cost. The set will take account of the fact that the spacing between medium wave stations is 10 kHz in North America, and only 9 kHz in Europe.
This leads to an examination of the ICF2001D's selectivity, or ability to pick out the station you want from the rest of the rabble. The wider the filter, (rather like a window looking out on the shortwave band), the better the audio quality, but the greater the risk other stations using frequencies nearby will also be heard. The ICF2001D offers two settings, wide and narrow. We found the filters used to be fair for a receiver of this type. The "wide" setting is perhaps too wide, for in crowded bands you always seem to suffer from a 5 kHz whistle caused by adjacent stations. The "narrow" setting, around 3 kHz at -6dB, is definitely needed, and still produces very acceptable audio when listening to news programmes.  
"Sync" Tuning Facility  
There's a new button on this receiver which is a major high-point. It's marked "sync". Push it, and the receiver switches to either upper or lower sideband, but locks on to the station's carrier. It's an automated version of the old shortwave listener technique of switching to single-sideband and tuning very carefully to get rid of the resulting whistle. Why bother? Because the result is a signal less prone to the fading distortion, and it's very handy if there is a strong station on one side of the one you're trying to listen to. Press the "sync" button, and select either the lower or upper sideband, which ever gives clearer reception. The 2001D is rock steady enough for this idea to work well.
We noticed a design fault on the first examples produced in early 1985. The sync circuitry generated its own background noise. On lower frequencies, e.g. medium wave or the 49 metre shortwave band, it's less of a problem. But during our on air review in 1985 we found Radio Bucharest (in those days) on 11940 kHz with an excellent signal when tuned to AM. You could hear a clear "Sssssh" sound when the sync facility was switched on. Some listeners reacted to our review by saying it sounded like a form of jamming. But it was generated by the set itself. Further down on the 60 metre tropical band results were quite good. We were also able to listen to feeder transmissions and easily separate the two programmes being broadcast.
However, we tested another example of the set in August 1985, and found the synthesiser noise had been considerably reduced, enhancing the "sync" facility. On very weak signals, the sync facility fails to lock on to the carrier, but in 9 attempts out of 10, the system works well. The selectivity of the narrow filter was slightly better than on the previous model.  
Sensitivity  
Another important quality to check for is the set's sensitivity, or its ability to pick up weak stations. The results here are quite good. Our sample was very sensitive on all bands and fortunately Sony introduced an RF gain control. This means that if signals on the 49 metre band in the European evening get too strong causing distortion, you can reduce the signal level getting into the set. In addition there's a rather coarser switch marked DX-LOCAL, which we found was best left on the DX setting. On the old ICF2001 (released in 1980!) you had to adjust an aerial tuning "thumb" wheel for best signal strength. This isn't needed on the ICF2001D. An extra use has also been thought out for the manual tuning knob. You can use it to set in the built-in 24 or 12 hour clock, and the versatile timer. That's clever, the only drawback being that there is no way to control an external tape recorder with the timer.
Signal strength is displayed on a scale of 10 light emitting diodes, which also doubles as a battery indicator. A light illuminates the frequency display for night-time use.  
Power Consumption  
The old ICF-2001 back in 1980 quickly got a reputation for being very expensive to run on batteries. It took so much current the batteries got warm and lasted about 5 hours. The new ICF-2001D takes three Size D batteries for the radio section, and 3 penlight cells for the computer section of the receiver. We measured current consumption as 150 milliAmps at an average listening level, which is a vast improvement and quite economical. You're still better off using mains electricity if possible, and in many countries the set is (was) supplied with a 4.5 DC mains power supply.
Looking at some of the other features, there's a headphone jack wired for stereo which is handy if you want to use the Walkman style headphones, and a tape-recorder output with a very low level. You have to use the "microphone" input instead of the "line" input on your tape recorder, which seems odd. A three position tone control is available, but the middle setting seems to be sufficient for most types of listening.
Antenna
The set has evidently been carefully matched to the built-in 120 cm telescopic antenna. There is provision for connecting an external shortwave and Air Band antenna, but we found a number of cases where connecting a 10 metre longwire antenna gave no improvement or even worse reception. The provision of a shoulder strap indicates it's intended as a portable receiver, and a power lock switch prevents the receiver going on accidentally in the luggage. The smaller, cheaper and newer, ICF-SW-7600G is better suited for the traveller though, unless you plan to be in one place for a long time. The ICF2001D has a considerably more audio power than the ICF-SW7600G.
An active antenna, the SONY AN-1, is still advertised as being suitable for the 2001 series. Under normal signal level conditions in Europe we did not find it made any improvement on shortwave signals. On medium wave, the AN-1 was useless, as it is impossible to disconnect the ICF2001D's internal ferrite rod antenna.  
Prices
More than a decade ago, in 1985, the recommended retail price of the ICF-2001D in the UK was £366 including VAT, but "normal" shop prices were between 10 and 15% lower than that figure. In North America, the set is (was) called the ICF2010 to distinguish it from so-called "grey market" imports. It was last seen at around 300 US dollars in the shops. This receiver was sold in The Netherlands for around 1500 Guilders, 1195 at Schiphol Amsterdam airport. Overall this set is excellent for the serious shortwave listener. It still represents a good buy.
Special note: 2005 represented the 21st Anniversary of Sony creating the amazing ICF2010/2001D radio which is the best selling shortwave radio ever. Over the 21 years that the 2001D/2010 has been around, a huge amount of information has appeared in print & on the web, much of which is no longer available. For that reason Steve Whitt compiled a comprehensive archive CD which is now available exclusively through the Circle. Further information.  
This review first appeared on the Radio Netherlands website.  
DeutschDanskespañolSuomifrançaisitalianojapaneseNederlandsNorskportuguesSvenska  
© copyright 2009-2016 Medium Wave Circle  
--
73 Jordan VE7JJD


Sony Icf 2010 1620 Modfication

Jordan Dobrikin <jjdobrikin@...>
 

Sony 2010  Modification 1620 

D R robsond90@... [icf2010] <icf2010@...> to icf2010
 
It does, Sandy.  It's obvious why Sony chose to make 1620kHz the switchover frequency, but it shows that they could just as easily have made it 2000kHz or 3000kHz and the radio would have been even better for it "out of the box". Regards, Dave 
---------------------------------------------------------
From: "SANDOR MESZAROS sandor_antiga@... [icf2010]" <icf2010@...>
To: icf2010@...  Sent: Saturday, 8 April 2017
Subject: Re: [icf2010] Fw: MAX. AM AMPLIFICATION (2-6 Mhz).  (To boldly go where no man has gone before' (apart from me)).
 
Many have asked about this procedure but you're the first to have followed it through to my knowledge. Makes you want to hug that set, doesn't it?  Good on ya.  Sandy.
--------------------------------------------
On Sat, 8/4/17, D R robsond90@... [icf2010] <icf2010@...> wrote:  
Subject: Re: [icf2010] Fw: MAX. AM AMPLIFICATION (2-6 Mhz).
To: "icf2010@..." <icf2010@...> Date: Saturday, 8 April, 2017 
  
I tried this tonight, Sandor (keeping AGC intact), and it worked extremely well.  I soon found the Dutch pirate station, R. Relmus on 1655kHz, producing a very strong signal at times on a modified radio, while being simultaneously inaudible on an unmodified one (even with the antenna extended), and hams on 160m were also audible on just the ferrite antenna. It's certainly worth the couple of minutes it took with the knife (for everyone else, the track which needs to be cut is right next to the centre screw on the main board, and the mod is easily reversible).  The only drawback I found was a great increase in the amount of static received, but that could just be down to conditions this evening.  I did find that both radios were about the same from around 3.8MHz upwards, as the effect of the ferrite antenna dropped off, but the signal boost below that is well worth having. I'll probably try the other mod tomorrow, and am looking forward to a good LW boost to add to my FSL antenna! Regards, Dave 
---------------------------------------
From: "SANDOR MESZAROS sandor_antiga@... [icf2010]" <icf2010@...>
To:  icf2010@...  Sent: Friday, 7 April 2017 Subject: Re: [icf2010]
Fw: MAX. AM AMPLIFICATION (2-6 Mhz). For  All, (old posting from around 6 years ago)  

How to defeat the attenuation on the AM jack. Well there is a way of dealing with this area but in my case, without involving the jack, because I never use it. At 1620.1Khz  upwards, an attenuating voltage is sent from IC 16/pin 4 to the base of transistor Q301 and this shuts down the ferrite amplifier of FET Q302. By me cutting the track, the front-end amplifiers continue to function for upper MW through to lower SW where this great radio of ours is weak due to over-attenuation. An increase of upto 3-4 LEDs or more is gained on mine and the set is in "LOCAL" due to "DX" being too powerful most of the time. If I wish to use an external antenna, I clip it to the telescopic. 
(PS. Techies please note that in a previous version of this message I failed to point out that the front AGC stage will be disabled if the track from IC 16/pin 4 is cut after the junction of D2/D3, which is fine by me, my objective being "minimum impedance at the front". If you wish to preserve front AGC function, cut the track STRAIGHT AFTER D2 BEFORE the junction with D3). Sandor.  
--------------------------------------
--
73 Jordan VE7JJD


[ptsw] Radio Free Whatever

Jordan Dobrikin <jjdobrikin@...>
 

FYI
---------- Forwarded message ----------

From: Scott Nelson kg0gd@... [primetimeshortwave] <primetimeshortwave@...>
Date: Fri, Apr 7, 2017 at 6:14 PM
Subject: [ptsw] Radio Free Whatever
To: "primetimeshortwave@..." <primetimeshortwave@...>


 

Started listening to Radio Free Whatever at 0100UTC on 6950USB.  DJ with horrible fake Soviet accent reading listener comments and playing music requests.  Also hilarious fake ad for Home Depot.
 
~ Scott Nelson
KG0GD




--
73 deJordan VE7JJD


[icf2010] In Depth Review & Comparison to ICF 7600G

Jordan Dobrikin <jjdobrikin@...>
 


---------- Forwarded message ----------
From: ptfqiqhb7oidhqyo7sl5kawsml7druvi4wbcqn6a@... [icf2010] <icf2010@...>
Date: Wed, Apr 5, 2017 at 9:21 PM
Subject: [icf2010] In Depth Review & Comparison to ICF 7600G
To: icf2010@...


 


Hi

For posting to Files


Sony ICF-2001D/2010 

In Depth Review and Comparison to ICF 7600G

In Feb 2009, Helmut G. Vogel generously lent me his early production ICF-2001D, S/N 30809 (mid/late 1985 or thereabouts), for evaluation purposes.

Intro 

How does one review a receiver legend? 

Well, let's start with the basics: This model (along with its North American counterpart ICF-2010), first available early 1985, was Sony's top shortwave portable and the first ever consumer-level set to feature synchronous AM detection. While the ICF-2001D was discontinued when the ICF-SW77 arrived in about 1991/1992, the '2010 remained available until 2003 at a typical US$379 (MSRP US$449). An18 year production run may well be a record for consumer electronics. (Only the ICF-EX5, a Japan market set, still beats that – also introduced in 1985, it didn't begin to disappear from store shelves until early 2009, only to be replaced by an updated "Mk2" model later that year.) 

What we're looking at is a lap-size portable measuring an official 28.8 x 15.9 x 5.2 cm³ (a longish shape) and weighing about 1.8 kg including batteries – which would be three D cells (main) and two AA cells (backup). There is a slide-out telescopic antenna which measures an impressive 120 cm in length while still making a fairly robust impression. A magnetically retained (!) flip stand allows for a low angled position on the desk. A shoulder strap for carrying the set can be attached and was originally supplied. 

Tuning ranges vary depending on version. There is an AM range potentially extending from 150 kHz to 29999.9 kHz (but limited to 26100 kHz in e.g. German version) covered in 1 kHz or 100 Hz tuning steps, the FM band is covered from 76 MHz (or 87.5 MHz) to 108 MHz in 50 kHz steps, and there may be an aeronautical (air) band ranging from 116 to 136 MHz, tuned in 25 kHz steps. 

For cruising the waves, you get a number of tuning options: First there is a tuning knob at the side, with two user-selectable step sizes and thus speeds on the AM ranges. Then there is a numeric keypad for direct frequency entry. Finally you get no less than 32 individual buttons for presets, which double for things like direct broadcast band selection. 

On the AM ranges, you have the choice among several modes: Wide and narrow IF bandwidths can be selected, synchronous detection toggled on and off, and finally you can also set up the receiver to tune in SSB transmissions in either the upper or the lower sideband. 

There is a two-part LC display with a clock / timer and a frequency section. Frequencies are shown to 100 Hz on the AM ranges and to 1 kHz elsewhere. 

Antennas for both AM and FM(/AIR) ranges can be connected (3.5 mm jacks), as well as a power supply and headphones (mono). A (mic-level) line-out is also provided. The set was supplied with an antenna adapter that takes coax. 


Comparison  The main opponent in reception will be the venerable ICF-SW7600, freshly recapped by aforementioned gentleman (his third "patient" in a row, all with the caps measurably dried out and with PCB corrosion on one sample). Two fairly full backup AAs and three 4000 mAh D size NiCads (also rather full) were installed in the 2001D. 


Operation 

Display viewing angles are best when looked at from the bottom. Seemingly the tilted position is preferred.

The frequency numerals have about the same size as on the ICF-SW7600(G) or E100. This is not incredibly large for a set this size. But then this also is a mid-80s set.

 The display back light is microprocessor controlled and automatically delays its timeout if any of the (electronic) controls are used while it's on. However, the lighting itself with a single green LED on the right-hand side can only be called pitiful – dim and uneven. Even the ICF-SW7600G (which does not win any prizes for back lighting to begin with) does better than that.

The buttons seem to be microswitches behind a rubber mat. Thus they don't feel as precise as on newer sets, but it's OK nonetheless.

The recessed sliders and switches are not a joy to operate. I always have trouble finding the attenuator switch.

The smoothly turning tuning knob with an optical encoder (at least it feels like one and is not jumpy) is nice to operate. Its position at the far right of the set is not ideal for left-handed people though, it pretty much has to be spun with the right hand.

Carrying the set is a little awkward. This one came without the shoulder strap but I wouldn't consider that to be terribly useful either. A handle would have been useful. (In fact, some people have modified their '2010 with one.) As-is, the set is a little clunky.

On the AM ranges, the presets also store reception mode and IF bandwidth settings, which is fairly neat. 

Shortwave reception 

Manual tuning can be carried out in either 1 kHz (FAST) or 100 Hz (SLOW) steps on the AM ranges. While the tuning knob has a good feel, the momentary muting upon each step (up to a certain tuning rate) makes things rather "chuffy". The muting behavior is reminiscent of the ICF-SW7600. Single 100 Hz steps show noticeable "plop" noises as the PLL locks (something which is said to be quite annoying in the ICF-SW77 with its yet smaller steps). Tuning speed in FAST is fast enough for band cruising, quick rotation of the tuning knob will get you along at about 160 kHz per second. (The band cruiser may be annoyed by the chuffing, however.) 5 kHz steps are only used during automatic search. When you have reached the end of a band, there is no automatic wraparound – the set's age is showing here.

Raw sensitivity is extremely close to the ICF-SW7600 over most of the shortwave spectrum (both running off rechargeables). This was to be expected given the very similar frontend circuitry – I've been calling the SW7600 a "mini 2001D" due to the similarities in architecture. Interestingly enough, the '2001D/2010 enjoys a good reputation for sensitivity even off the whip – I'd guess operation with proper grounding (e.g. mains supply) plays a role here. The 2001D did, however, show better antenna matching near the bottom end of the shortwave range – weak pirates slightly above 1.6 MHz (as well as 160m ham stations) came in much weaker on the SW7600, but attaching a bit of wire to the latter's telescopic antenna evened out the difference (while having no effect on the 2001D). A whip antenna tuner makes a handy accessory for either set.

 It be noted that this particular set has seen a preamp FET repair, a very common defect in this model since protection diodes are installed for the telescopic antenna but not the external antenna input. Here the dead 2SK152-1 was replaced by a 2N3819. Improved protection for the FET was eventually implemented in the early '90s (prior to 1992).

 AGC action at low levels is as good as you'd expect in a top-flight portable, slightly improving upon the ICF-SW7600. (The improvement might, however, also be due to a better-performing AM detector – Sony's synchronous detection ICs appear to be using a pseudosynchronous detector for envelope detection.)

As far as selectivity is concerned, the two bandwidths do what they say – wide (seemingly a nominal 9 kHz, 6-element filter?!) is fine for listening to strong undisturbed stations, but hardly first choice for 5 kHz separation, while narrow (a nominal 3 kHz, 6-element filter, with some additional audio lowpass filtering kicking in as well) gives a nice and tight filter bandpass for tricky cases at the cost of fairly muffled audio. The wide filter appears to be slightly off-center or asymmetrical, as sound in sync USB and LSB is noticeably different.

The three-position tone switch is effective. The middle position engages a high-cut, and the lowest position gives a stronger high-cut combined with a low-cut.

 Synchronous detection works very well. Its locking range is limited to a few hundred Hz around the carrier frequency, but it really takes a lousy signal for it not to lock. (In that regard it's more similar to the AR7030's synch detector than the ICF-SW7600G's which cannot keep up here.) It does have its quirks, like the lock and USB/LSB indicator not always being lit even if lock has in fact been obtained (this is coupled with operation of the 2nd s-meter LED – press BATTERY CHECK, and you'll see the sideband LED light up!), or the sideband selection by tuned frequency. Sync detection is very effective against hectic selective fading distortion as well as AM detector distortion in general, especially to be noticed in the wide bandwidth setting. Even for rather weak stations it frequently makes things more listenable, thus giving the set the edge over the ICF-SW7600. (The ICF-SW7600G does not do that much worse on halfway strong signals, but its "communications-quality" audio response hides much of the sync detector's benefits while bringing out the noise.) You may want to back off the RF gain on very strong stations though, or else distortion may creep back in. Opposite sideband suppression is not breathtaking but OK. Drifty pirate or clandestine stations with some frequency wobbling are a problem for the sync, as they will drift off tune after a while (but that's no different from the 2nd-generation sync in the ICF-SW7600G).

SSB reception, with the narrow filter and a sideband-selective product detector (as usual for Sony sets with synch detection), works well, with no wobbling or such. 100 Hz steps are a little on the coarse side of things, however. Strong stations will have a bit of distortion at the beginning due to the AGC rise time. In addition, the audio is somewhat muffled as the carrier frequency always is right in the middle of the filter bandwidth – an offset of +/-1 kHz für LSB/USB would have been useful.

 Image rejection is very good, much better than in the ICF-SW7600(G). (That was to be expected.) It even beats my previous image rejection champs, E100 and DE1102 – where those will show weakish audio, there's no more than a weak het in SSB.

Spurious signals also showed to be well-suppressed. The strong ones are audibly weaker than on the ICF-SW7600(G).

The signal strength indicator, carried out as a line of LEDs, covers a fairly large and useful range. For most of the shortwave range, about 4 lit LEDs are the equivalent of the ICF-SW7600's TUNE LED being on.

 The RF gain control is a bit of a joke. While it is effective (it's an attenuator in front of the 2nd mixer btw), its effect abruptly sets in about halfway from the top. (It be noted that this may not be typical but rather a problem of this sample; pot cleaning had been required in the past to make it work again at all.)

The attenuator, similar to the RP2000 (or – at least early-model – DE1103), is located after RF preamp stages for the whole AM range.

AM audio is somewhat lighter in the bass when compared to the ICF-SW7600 but not unpleasant otherwise. The 3-position tone switch is fairly effective but doesn't turn the wide bandwidth into a compromise bandwidth either.

I noticed a few weak interfering signals / hets which seem to be internally generated as other sets did not show them. Compared to later samples, you still see less shielding on the back of the circuit board of this one if you take a peek inside, so I guess this was improved later on. 

MW/LW reception 

MW sensitivity is somewhat better than on the ICF-SW7600(G), with less noise on weak stations, overall more in line with the ICF-7600A (my current sensitivity champ in its size class) – that was to be expected with the somewhat larger ferrite rod. The narrow filter position and better weak-signal AGC action) also play in, however.

Nearby strong-signal handling, as tested with inductive coupling to my "AM loupe" and the strongest MW local, is somewhere between ICF-SW7600 (very good) and ICF-SW7600G (middle of the road), as I did manage to overload the IF stages (splatter and cross-mod on neighboring channels)... closer to the SW7600G I'd say (The SW7600 remained unimpressed in this case, in spite of its wider filter.) Backing off the RF gain or switching in the attenuator brought things back to linear operation, with the attenuator being more effective at higher preserved sensitivity. This would point towards the 1st mixer as the likely culprit, which according to the schematic has a fairly low supply voltage and thus was possibly running into clipping. In the ICF-SW7600G, the attenuator helps only a little at best, so the intermod is probably generated by the 2nd mixer or the preceding IF amp.

 2nd-order intermod seems to be somewhat better controlled compared to other portables with a wideband MW frontend. That makes sense given that the higher signal levels from the ferrite rod allow for some source degeneration (for better linearity at reduced gain) at the RF amp. Don't expect any miracles though. 

FM reception 

While the set does appear to be decently sensitive, selectivity with the two stock 280 kHz filters (barn doors) is hardly to be called exciting. Some modern-day low-loss 180's or 150's would work wonders here.

Air band reception 

In terms of real signals, I caught one (1) volmet station. I could hardly conceal my excitement. Seems like this is not a terribly interesting region in terms of air band. There were only a few spurs and mixing products, but then FM band signal levels aren't exceptionally high here either.

Sound 

Speaker audio, while frequently criticized, is perfectly fine for the speaker size (looks like a 10 cm / 4" job and consequently outclasses my sets with smaller speakers). Nice balanced portable audio, maybe not breathtaking but perfectly adequate on FM. Even on the AM ranges where the low end is noticeably reduced, it still manages to sound somewhat more "grown up" than the ICF-SW7600 overall, although the difference is smaller.

There is some handwritten data on a label on the back of the speaker driver, including a resonant frequency of 175 Hz, impedance of 4.2 ohms and a 1984 build date. 

Hiss levels on headphones are average, maybe a touch more than on the ICF-SW7600 if only one channel is used, but lower if it's split to supply both drivers.

Quirks 

There are a number of documented quirks on this set. One is the battery-to-circuit-board contacts for both sets of batteries (solder pads which contacts press against, aided by the back case), which if subpar may cause "Error 3" messages or loss of time and memory contents. The backup batteries do not sit terribly firm either. While there is a main supply voltage line that goes to the control PCB for display lighting, this was not used for implementing a "backup backup" supply, i.e. supply of the control circuits from the main batteries if backup supply is out. This is all the more surprising considering that the older ICF-7600D/2002 has it. 


Many of these sets suffer from reduced sensitivity on the shortwave bands due to a blown Q303 (2SK152-1) FET. Protection diodes are effective for the telescopic antenna but not the external antenna input! 


Conclusion 

Overall, in spite of several idiosyncrasies, this is a fairly decent upperclass portable. With some better IF filters and a tunable antenna (I'd also suggest an audio mod for some more bass in the wide AM mode at least), it's likely to be good for some fun on the short waves. It improves upon lesser sets not so much in terms of pure reception capability but rather reliability (image rejection, frequency readout and tuning steps) and flexibility (e.g. bandwidth selection). A notable exception is the synch detector which does improve reception even on weak signals. Overall, it's no surprise that the '2001D turned out to be a popular platform for modifications – good basic substance with a few quirks. 

Would this be the ideal receiver for me? Well, it's a little clunky, and I don't have a charger for D cells (and still no mono adapter for headphones either, believe that?). A number of people use it as a nightstand radio, and indeed it seems to be well-suited for such semi-stationary use. 

Notes 

There is a host of information on these sets available on the web. Just a few helpful links: 

MARE ICF-2010 FAQ (also see linked resources) 

Apparently late-production ICF-2010s (post-1998 or thereabouts) are equipped with AM IF filters sourced in China which show less good quality than the previously-used Murata filters and may exhibit asymmetry in particular (see icf2010 group message 2779).

Alignment notes 

First off, unless you're exactly sure you know what you're doing and very careful to boot (it seems very easy to damage the ferrite antenna wires), better leave alignment to an expert! 

The sync / SSB alignment procedure as outlined in the service manual aims to accomplish the following: 

First of all, VCO mid-point tuning frequency is adjusted to 3640 kHz (via CT601) at 1.5 V (VT1 setting) in SSB mode. The VCO runs at 8 times the 2nd IF.

Following this, the USB/LSB switchover point is adjusted in synch mode via VT2 (which controls a comparator's switching voltage).

Finally VCO mid-point frequency is checked again to make sure that there has been no PLL reference induced error (which would have to be corrected via CT4). 

Carried out like this, there is no way to accomodate non-centered IF filters. You can tweak VT1 afterwards for a symmetrical response in SSB, but then displayed frequency will be off and there will be no change in synch mode. Alternatively you could choose main tuning frequency a few steps higher or lower than nominal at the beginning until you get a symmetrical response in USB and LSB, but then this display offset will be present all the time. (On more advanced receivers like the venerable AOR AR7030, the displayed frequency is corrected by the offset required.) 

If you notice a slight frequency shift towards the higher shortwave bands (i.e. you had things adjusted to zero beat on MW/LW yet there is an audible offset up there), a tweak of the 6.275 MHz PLL reference xtal is needed (CT4). Try adjusting CT4 for zero beat on the highest-frequency (reliable) shortwave broadcast or time signal station you find (taking into account the previously found frequency offset, of course), then check back at MW/LW. Chances are there will be a slight offset down there now. Using CT4, aim for the same offset on both frequencies (best stored in presets), then zero beat again via CT601. 

 

I had been wondering why they chose to make the 2nd LO frequency non-adjustable. The answer is quite simple: It doesn't matter! Not within a few kHz at least. This is because it is also used for pre-mixing in the PLL for the 1st LO. If it's off, the 1st LO will be off by the same amount. This merely shifts the effective 1st IF, which doesn't matter much because the filtering up there is relatively wide (15 kHz or thereabouts) and thus quite tolerant. This approach also reduces frequency errors introduced by the PLL reference oscillator being off. At the same time, it introduces the aforementioned problem of not being able to cater for off-center IF filters as easily.  


73 de Jordan ve7jjd






--
73 Jordan VE7JJD


Re: [loopantennas] Re: File - Links.txt

Jordan Dobrikin <jjdobrikin@...>
 

Hi

I have a Select-A-Tenna for sale.
 Looking for $40.00 plus $13.00 shipping. 
73 de Jordan ve7jjd 

From Universal Radio

 The Select-A-Tenna 541M (with Antenna Jack) is your ticket to improved AM Band performance on your portable radio. This is the original Select-A-Tenna used for the past 28 years by hundreds of thousands of satisfied customers. It provides the AM radio signal strength improvement required by most users. The Model 541M produces a signal gain of +30 dB when used with most AM radio receivers which have internal ferrite rod antennas. The Model 541 is a passive device that requires no wires, no batteries, no plugs, etc. It works by simply placing it next to your radio and tuning the knob to the same station frequency as your radio. 

The Select-A-Tenna functions by concentrating the radio station signal energy in the near proximity of the 541M. If your radio has an internal antenna and is placed in that same near proximity, it shares the same signal concentration and gain improvement.

While the +30 dB signal gain improvement from the Select-A-Tenna is underway the radio's automatic gain control will also reduce the signal above a threshold level. The net effect is to make very weak signals +30 dB stronger and yet have no perceivable effect on already strong station signals along with everything in between exceedingly improved. Select-A-Tennas are approximately 11 inches in diameter and 2.5 inches deep.  
---------------------------------------------------------------------------

From Radio Intel  Select-A-Tenna vs. Terk AM Advantage 

HOW DO THEY COMPARE?
The first thing you will notice is that the SAT is a little larger than the Terk. Theoretically this means it could potentially deliver a slightly stronger signal, and in fact that seems to be the general consensus…that the SAT is slightly superior to the Terk. In fact, I have owned a SAT 541M for several years and just acquired the Terk for this comparison and fully expected the Terk to be a slightly weaker performer, but I'm surprised to say that's not what I found. I used both loops over the course of a week with well over a dozen portable radios of all descriptions, using both direct and inductive coupling, and compiled some interesting results. Below I will outline my results with various specific radios but in general I can tell you that these two antennas performed so similarly that it's tough to say one is better than the other. To put it into perspective, any measurable differences (on a signal meter) or audible differences were so slight that small variations in exact placement or tuning tended to cover them up.  

-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 

From C.Crane Description and Instruction Manual 

The SELECT-A-TENNA is a highly sensitive AM radio antenna that requires no connection to your radio. It uses no batteries nor external power source of any kind. Used with your radio it creates a super-sensitive radio-antenna combination better than the most expensive radio on the retail market  

The SELECT-A-TENNA works by focusing radio waves like a magnifying lens focuses light. When positioned correctly, the SELECT-A-TENNA focuses the signal from a distant broadcaster onto the built-in antenna of your radio. Long distance nighttime reception depends on the sky wave signal. The sky wave generally fades in signal strength causing periodic interruptions in service. The SELECT-A-TENNA boosts the weak signal and in most cases almost completely eliminates signal dropout. For daytime listening, the SELECT-A-TENNA effectively doubles the normal listening range of a radio station anywhere in the country. Our experience has shown that at distances of 700 miles the antenna reduces nighttime fade out almost entirely. Also the SELECT-A-TENNA usually helps in rejecting an overriding station of similar frequency. The SELECT-A-TENNA works by focusing radio waves like a magnifying lens focuses light. When positioned correctly, the SELECT-A-TENNA focuses the signal from a distant broadcaster onto the built-in antenna of your radio. AM antennas (the SELECT-A-TENNA included) are directional. They work best when aimed toward the station you are trying to receive. The position of your radio and that of the SELECT-A-TENNA next to it are very important for maximum performance. Maximum signal strength is obtained when the back face of the SELECT-A-TENNA is parallel to a line drawn toward the desired station (See drawing with arrow). Keep this in mind as you follow the operating instructions below.

1. Tune your radio to any very weak AM station. It is important that the station be weak so you can clearly detect the improvement in reception. 

The SELECT-A-TENNA has no noticeable effect on strong stations.

2. Place the SELECT-A-TENNA next to the radio as shown in Drawing “A” (see over). Adjust the tuning knob on the SELECT-A-TENNA and listen for changes in reception. Reception should improve immediately. If not, try another position as shown in drawings “B”, “C”, or “D” (over) and continue with step 3.

3. Move the SELECT-A-TENNA to various positions near the radio. You are looking for the ``sweetspot'' where improvement is greatest. Once found, this will be the set-up that works for ALL STATIONS with your radio. To fine-tune for stations in different geographic locations, rotate the radio and SELECT-A-TENNA as a unit until you find the position that gives you the best results.

4. Finally, re-tune both the radio and the SELECT-A-TENNA (using their knobs) for best performance.   

-------------------------------------------------------------------------

IINSTRUCTIONS 
 SELECT-A-TENNA DIRECTIONS
(Also helpful for the Terk AM Advantage)
With most radios the best position for the SELECT-A-TENNA will be similar to one of the illustrations below. The best location for the SELECT-A-TENNA depends somewhat onthe location of the radio's built-in antenna. Boom Boxes and other large radios usually benefit from using the configuration shown in drawing “C”. A few radios have their antennas on the left side of the radio. On these radios try placing the back of the SELECT-A-TENNA about one-half inch away from the left-hand side of the radio as shown in drawing “D”. The Baygen Freeplay radio has an antenna that is mounted at right angles to the front of the radio. The Baygen is the only radio where the back of the Select-A-Tenna can go directly against the back of the Baygen. A tiny minority of radios have shielding which makes the SELECT-A-TENNA ineffective with those radios. Try the SELECT-A-TENNA with a different radio (a small portable is best) to see if this is the case with your radio. Further hint: Chances are you have a specific station in mind already and will feel satisfied when you've improved your reception for that one station. But don't pass up the empty spots on the radio dial. Test them by tuning the SELECT-A-TENNA and the radio together across the dial. You may be pleasantly surprised to hear distant radio stations where you thought there was no signal at all.    OPERATION HINTS ABOUT RADIO NOISE Radio noise is an annoying buzz or whistle which is sometimes heard along with the station you are trying to receive. This may be caused by many things: home computers, dimmer switches, automatic night lights, fluorescent lights, televisions, and electric motors (drills, blenders, even aquarium pumps). Either turn off the offending device or rotate your radio and the SELECT-A-TENNA with respect to the device to nullify the buzz or whistle. If you are expe- riencing a buzz across the entire AM band, there may be too much interference for the antenna to beeffective. Please read the section in our catalog about radio noise. Copyright © C. Crane Company, Inc. 2001 Selantin.qxd Rev 1/00

  



On Sat, Apr 1, 2017 at 7:05 PM, tenorman1952@... [loopantennas] <loopantennas@...> wrote:
 

I have a MTM Scientific kit built AM Loop, and there is a picture of my Loop on the
customer's page at the MTM site.

Recently I bought an older Grundig AN-200 AM loop.  This same antenna is sold
as the Eton-Grundig AN-200, Kaito AN-200, and Tecsun AN-200.

I also have one with the Tecsun label.

(There is a similar look sold as the AN-100 by a number of companies, same loop,
different base.)

The AN-200, under whatever label, performs well.  Not quite as good as the much
larger MTM Scientific, but very close.  With the price and no construction, it is a
good buy.  And the black plastic base looks good stacked on top of black stereo
gear. 

And the price is certainly right... under $30 USD.

Paul C.




--
73 Jordan VE7JJD


3.5 Inch (89mm) "Baby FSL" Design Photo and Tech Details

Gary DeBock
 

Thanks again to Craig Barnes for providing the first ocean coast test of the new 3.5 inch "Baby FSL" model (and for providing the first airport TSA screening test a few days from now, when he returns to Colorado).

The "Baby FSL" models are spinoff versions of the 5 inch FSL model published in 2012 in the "Heathkit-like" construction article posted at http://www.mediafire.com/file/9ze98h293s85p86/5_inch_FSL.doc  In 2012 the highest sensitivity Medium Wave Litz wire available for FSL antenna construction was the 660/46 type, and the 2012 article version used that type. In 2014 the higher sensitivity 1162/46 Litz wire became available, though, providing a significant performance boost in FSL antenna sensitivity. Although there are three slightly different "flavors" of these Baby FSL models (32 rod, 27 rod and 24 rod versions), they all use the highest sensitivity 1162/46 Litz wire, giving them astonishing sensitivity for their tiny size. They all compare favorably with the 2012 article 5" FSL version (which in turn was extensively tested, and found competitive with a 4 foot air core loop, as described in the article).

They are several major advantages of these tiny FSL models. All the parts are commonly available on eBay or at hardware stores, and construction is relatively cheap and easy. The 2012 article can already be used for most of the steps (with a future revised article specifically planned for the Baby FSL model). The smaller, lightweight size makes them easy to carry around, and (presumably) easy to pass through airports for long-range travel. And finally they can be "ganged" together to provide cumulative gain, a bonus feature making them pretty competitive in all-out DXing. A design photo of a 32-rod model is posted at https://app.box.com/s/qyqie6hqgrq71637vbilw5eora4qxadj  Craig Barnes is currently using a 27-rod model to receive exciting TP-DX on the ocean coast, and there is also a 24-rod model available (with a construction cost of under $100).

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Puyallup, WA, USA)
    


Re: Puyallup, WA Ultralight TP's for 3-26

C B
 

I am even more excited for my upcoming trip to Hawaii next month. It will be very interesting to hear any differences in the DX between the north coast of Kauai and the west coast of the Big Island. I continue to be amazed at the ingenuity that went into the baby FSL. Although I did not bring my Sony 2010, I'm very tempted to bring it to Hawaii even though it is not an "Ultralight". I hope to have time to put the baby FSL through it's paces with the 2010, Tecsun PL-380 and CCrane Skywave radios when I return to Colorado. It should be noted that due to wet, windy and cold weather I opted to DX from within my cabin at Kalaloch where it was toasty and warm by the wood stove. Perhaps I should call this "fireside DX"! I anticipate a return trip to Kalaloch in the future!

Best of DX

Craig Barnes


On Mar 26, 2017, at 7:28 PM, D1028Gary@... [ultralightdx] <ultralightdx@...> wrote:

 

Well, it's definitely a new feeling to get smoked by another FSL user in TP-DX reception! Congratulations again to Craig Barnes in not only mastering the 3.5 inch "Baby FSL" model, but in using it to track down an astonishing number of Asian stations on the ocean coast at Kalaloch, WA this morning. At around $100 construction cost that model has some serious potential, and it is probably small enough to avoid TSA hassles when passing through airports. We will know for sure when Craig returns to Colorado!

My TP-DX results were nowhere close to Craig's (or Walt's, or Nigel's), mainly because I needed to go elsewhere during most of sunrise enhancement. My general impression was that some of yesterday's Japanese big gun strength got diverted to Nigel in Alberta, but the Koreans on 972 and 1566 were just as strong as ever. Needing tp cut the DXing short at 1315 I set up two of the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL models to record on 657 and 972, which resulted in some fair peaks from Pyongyang (including the 3 + 1 pips at 1330) and some booming peaks from 972-HLCA's bizarre singing practice program. But of course the main thrill this morning was vicarious, enjoying Craig's excitement and astonishment in receiving 16 TP signals on an antenna not much larger than his PL-310 Ultralight. Just imagine what he will be able to do on the Hawaii coast on Kauai Island next month, with one of the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL models?

972 HLCA Dangjin, S. Korea Booming female pop music during the singing practice program at 1333; best Asian signal of the session
https://app.box.com/s/3haz1hdkx6mq2g6aem74fbnq5fss3g0j

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Puyallup, WA, USA)
7.5" loopstick C.Crane Skywave Ultralight +
5" FSL antenna


Puyallup, WA Ultralight TP's for 3-26

Gary DeBock
 

Well, it's definitely a new feeling to get smoked by another FSL user in TP-DX reception! Congratulations again to Craig Barnes in not only mastering the 3.5 inch "Baby FSL" model, but in using it to track down an astonishing number of Asian stations on the ocean coast at Kalaloch, WA this morning. At around $100 construction cost that model has some serious potential, and it is probably small enough to avoid TSA hassles when passing through airports. We will know for sure when Craig returns to Colorado!

My TP-DX results were nowhere close to Craig's (or Walt's, or Nigel's), mainly because I needed to go elsewhere during most of sunrise enhancement. My general impression was that some of yesterday's Japanese big gun strength got diverted to Nigel in Alberta, but the Koreans on 972 and 1566 were just as strong as ever. Needing tp cut the DXing short at 1315 I set up two of the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL models to record on 657 and 972, which resulted in some fair peaks from Pyongyang (including the 3 + 1 pips at 1330) and some booming peaks from 972-HLCA's bizarre singing practice program. But of course the main thrill this morning was vicarious, enjoying Craig's excitement and astonishment in receiving 16 TP signals on an antenna not much larger than his PL-310 Ultralight. Just imagine what he will be able to do on the Hawaii coast on Kauai Island next month, with one of the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL models?

972 HLCA Dangjin, S. Korea Booming female pop music during the singing practice program at 1333; best Asian signal of the session
https://app.box.com/s/3haz1hdkx6mq2g6aem74fbnq5fss3g0j

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Puyallup, WA, USA)
7.5" loopstick C.Crane Skywave Ultralight +
5" FSL antenna


Gotta Love an FSL on the Pacific Coast!!!!

Gary DeBock
 

This is forwarded from the IRCA list, in response to Craig Barnes' first experience Chasing TP-DX on the ocean coast (with a Tecsun PL-310 and 3.5 inch (89mm) "Baby FSL" antenna.

.
<<< First off what an amazing experience DXing with an FSL for the first time! The dial was alive with signals this morning. I started listening at 1326.

594 JOAK w/ male & female in JJ; I estimate an S6 signal

657 Pyongyang booming in with female singing; approx. S7

693 JOAB weaker with male speaking

702 China? with weak audio and flutter fading

792 with weak audio

828 JOBB with time pips, female speaking in JJ, rapid fading earlier, more stable signal a bit later

972 HLCA with female singing, rapid fading early, more stable signal later

1017 CRI (I think) male speaking, quick fades

1053 Pyongyang? with female speaking, weaker signal

1287 JOHR? with two men speaking, about an S6 level

1296 CRI? with weaker audio

1323 CRI? Music with quick fading

1386 with weaker audio & long, deep fades

1422 with weak audio

1566 HLAZ with hymn at armchair level, sounded like an antenna pattern switch at about 1515, signal dropped noticeably

1593 CNR1 with male speaking, short, deep fades

What a terrific TP morning for this "dry-lander"!! Many thanks to Gary DeBock and his amazing baby FSL. And this is the small one!!! Wow! Thank you Gary! I'm amazed at what this little FSL can do in conjunction with an ultralight!

Craig Barnes
DXing from Kalaloch, WA

PL-310 with a "baby" 3.5 in FSL >>>

________________________________________

Wow, Craig, I knew that you were a fast learner, but it seems like you have become an expert FSL antenna user overnight! Thanks for the amazing TP-DX report from Kalaloch with your 3.5" baby FSL-- which is far and away the smallest FSL antenna that has ever been used for ocean coast DXing (but obviously big enough to provide some serious TP-chasing thrills).

I was pretty busy this morning so there wasn't really enough time to fully investigate the band, but the Japanese big guns seemed somewhat down in strength compared to yesterday, while the Koreans on 972 and 1566 were just as strong. At 1300 I set up two of the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL's in the back yard tuned to 657 and 972 kHz while I had to go somewhere else, and came away with some fair-level peaks from 657-Pyongyang, as well as several S9 peaks from 972-HLCA . You obviously did much better in Kalaloch with the baby FSL and salt water propagation, which makes me convinced that you are more than ready to "graduate" to the 5 inch "Frequent Flyer" model during your trip to Hawaii next month. I'm obviously thrilled with your success, and look forward to more of your TP-DXing reports from the ocean coast in the next few days. Good luck, Craig!

Gary DeBock (stuck in landlocked Puyallup, WA)
(For those interested, a demonstration video of the 3.5 inch "baby FSL" model is posted at https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=WYuikQj7yPA )
,


Re: Loop Antenna Circuit Q Selectivity Response

Russ Edmunds
 

While I can't claim any FSL experience, I can say that I used a smaller version of the Nelson design on a 2' diameter loop, with link coil, but without any amplifier at all and found the basic design to be also very  high performance.


I've also used a number of other air core loops of varying sizes and construction, none of which came close to either.


No measurements, but I'm not ready to agree that the amplifier deserves all of the credit.


Russ Edmunds

WB2BJH

Blue Bell, PA

Grid FN20id


From: ultralightdx@... on behalf of toddemslie@... [ultralightdx]
Sent: Sunday, March 26, 2017 6:05:48 PM
To: ultralightdx@...
Subject: [ultralightdx] Re: Loop Antenna Circuit Q Selectivity Response
 
 

Yes Chuck, Gordon Nelson's 4' NRC loop featured very high tuning Q, although it also included a specially constructed amplifier to isolate the main tank coil. The electronics is the reason why the 4' NRC loop was so selective. Take away the isolation amp, in terms of selectivity, it is just a garden variety 4' loop. The tilting feature was useful for nulling local signals.


A high Q FSL portable antenna can be used to slope detect DX by peaking the loop's response to one side of an unwanted strong domestic signal. One example is trying to receive 567 KHz Wellington, New Zealand adjacent to local 50 kW 576 KHz ABC Sydney. By tuning a high Q loop to approximately 560 KHz, the signal from 576 KHz is reduced, hence less adjacent channel splash to 567 KHz. This is especially useful at the low of the MW band.

Certain variations of Litz wire feature lower resistance, hence higher Q. Although the trade-off is somewhat muffled audio response at the low end of the band. To partly get around this, slope detection tuning offset slightly away from the wanted DX signal is beneficial as outlined above. A possible analog to this is the IF passband tuning control on the Drake receivers.

Todd



Re: Loop Antenna Circuit Q Selectivity Response

Todd
 

Yes Chuck, Gordon Nelson's 4' NRC loop featured very high tuning Q, although it also included a specially constructed amplifier to isolate the main tank coil. The electronics is the reason why the 4' NRC loop was so selective. Take away the isolation amp, in terms of selectivity, it is just a garden variety 4' loop. The tilting feature was useful for nulling local signals.

A high Q FSL portable antenna can be used to slope detect DX by peaking the loop's response to one side of an unwanted strong domestic signal. One example is trying to receive 567 KHz Wellington, New Zealand adjacent to local 50 kW 576 KHz ABC Sydney. By tuning a high Q loop to approximately 560 KHz, the signal from 576 KHz is reduced, hence less adjacent channel splash to 567 KHz. This is especially useful at the low of the MW band.

Certain variations of Litz wire feature lower resistance, hence higher Q. Although the trade-off is somewhat muffled audio response at the low end of the band. To partly get around this, slope detection tuning offset slightly away from the wanted DX signal is beneficial as outlined above. A possible analog to this is the IF passband tuning control on the Drake receivers.

Todd



Re: Loop Antenna Circuit Q Selectivity Response

chutton12000
 

Todd:

Re "Because your FSL and air core loops do not feature a coupling wire turn, the Q is higher by virtue of the main tank coil being unloaded."

In my opinion, the best and most successful air core loop was (is) the 4' NRC loop.
It has a coupling link. Tuning was so sharp that a Q spoiling pot was included in the design. 

Chuck


Puyallup, WA Ultralight TP's for 3-25

Gary DeBock
 

Thanks to Nick and Walt for their initial reports. I just finished a very enjoyable lunch with TP-DXer Craig Barnes from Colorado, during which we discussed all kinds of exciting subjects like antennas, propagation, and how to track down TP's with Ultralight radios and FSL antennas. Craig is an extremely fast learner, and he plans to try out his new 3.5 inch "Baby FSL" chasing TP's with his PL-310 and/ or ICF-2010 at Kalaloch, WA and Rockaway Beach, OR in the next few days. A photo of our meeting is posted at https://app.box.com/s/bgckffuk25nu2aajjik0co5bae9ol705

The Japanese and Korean big guns were setting the pace again this morning during a session from 1300-1400, with 594,693, 972 and 1566 especially potent. As reported previously 657-Pyongyang and its bizarre programming hung around for practically the entire hour, along with some fair peaks from 738-BEL2. 657-Pyongyang apparently has a somewhat reworked TOH routine, with a few seconds of soft female vocal music before the 3 +1 pips. As usual, the 3 + 1 pips seemed much stronger than the TOH routine before and after the pips, and of course North Korea's "TOH" is on the half hour (apparently by order of the "Eternal Leader"). All the previous DX was received on an "airport friendly" 5 inch FSL (which Craig and I plan to test out in Hawaii next month, TSA permitting).

657 Pyongyang BS Pyongyang, N. Korea 3 + 1 time pip TOH routine at a fair level at 1330
https://app.box.com/s/s8m9pjdvwy7ehgdmfo6nrwne6ha5nzi7
Incessant stern-voiced female tirade at 1353, dragging on until she was thankfully silenced by the propagation crash at 1358
https://app.box.com/s/18gh8btr9hx7wd6hpqzzxy3new1c9cfy

693 JOAB Tokyo, Japan Very good strength female news at 1353; typical of Japanese big gun strength this morning
https://app.box.com/s/8kcvn4jf9ncmtrk585ucjqpd1zf5y3sf

73 and Good DX,
Gary DeBock (in Puyallup, WA, USA)
7.5" loopstick C.Crane Skywave Ultralight +
5 inch "Frequent Flyer" FSL antenna



.


Loop Antenna Circuit Q Selectivity Response

Todd
 

Hi Gary,

Regarding long-haul Asian DX into Puyallup, WA, USA, either an FSL or air core loop antennas will provide the sharpest Q response for resolving signals less than 5 KHz from strong US or Canadian signals. I assume the FSL designs exhibit higher Q. Lower coil resistance for a given L/C circuit corresponds to higher selectivity, hence sharper loop tuning. As loop users are aware, the low end of the MW band (i.e. lower C, and higher L) requires precision tuning accuracy due to the circuit Q being so high.
 
Do you have any particular FSL antenna that is especially useful for resolving weak signals such as 738 KHz BEL2 China adjacent to 740 KHz KCBS San Francisco? The drawback with very high Q loop antennas is insufficient 3 dB bandwidth. This usually corresponds to somewhat muffled audio. Even with your 40" PVC loop design used at my house, the Q is high at the low end of the band. One example is tuning 549 KHz adjacent to 540 KHz. As indicated on the S meter, re-peaking the loop to either 540 or 549 KHz results in approximately 20 dB difference. I imagine an FSL would provide an even greater dB difference. Vernier reduction-drive tuning is desirable when tuning high Q loop antennas.

With the wide nominal 6 KHz IF bandwidth used on a ULR, with a high Q loop, I can usually resolve signals 4 KHz or more from a strong domestic skywave signal.
 
Because your FSL and air core loops do not feature a coupling wire turn, the Q is higher by virtue of the main tank coil being unloaded.
 
Regards,
 
Todd
 

Sydney, Australia